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opinions/input/advice on car accident

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Here's how the story goes:

I was on the freeway following directly behind my sister 2-3 car lengths behind, travelling around 40-50 mph. As she was making her lane switch to the left (clear lane, no cars near her) with her signal on, this vehicle in front of her (from where she made the lane change, her previous lane) decides to abruptly cut into her lane. Since she was in the midst of accelerating because her lane was free and the car to her right suddenly made that lane change, she bumped/kissed the bumper of that vehicle (her right front bumper hit his left rear bumper). She wasn't able to react quickly enough to get on the brakes. Damage is minimal. About $300 in repairs (my estimate). The car who cut her though ate up part of the left lane from swerving probably because he thought he wouldn't get hit and got shocked by the impact.

Anyway, he pulls over to the nearest exit and we follow him into a gas station to assess the damage and exchange information and let our insurance providers handle the situation. We also check to see if everyone was ok and no one seemed to have suffered any injuries. I didn't play the blame game whatsoever although I was pissed because the guy was clearly at fault here and he was acting like we were at fault. No police report was filed either, because it didn't cross our minds (I believe this was the case) or the damage wasn't big enough to file any report with a police officer. No other witnesses were involved.

The following day, my sister hears from our insurance agent that that person she got involved in the accident with is filing claims for injury. That insurance agent is asking us to fill out some forms that need to be submitted to the dmv and she told us to write down that we are completely at fault.

My first reaction goes like this. I understand that if a person gets injured, then we have to file a report with the DMV. I do however do not want her to admit fault because she really never was fault to begin with. I believe that by law, it generally is the person who rear ends the other guy who's at fault but that shouldn't apply in this case. I told my sister to present her case and her side of the story to her insurance agent and her agent said she'll see what she can do to help us out.

My sister today got an update from her agent that her case doesn't look good and it would most likely be the case that our insurance will have to pay for his injury claims. I told her to keep questioning her agent and be adamant about the accident not being her fault.

The guy who she hit (because of his negligence) doesn't have a police report, witnesses or evidence whatsoever besides the pictures we took in the parking lot of the gas station. Basically, it's his word against my sister's. I do not understand though why it seems that his word has more leverage than ours especially if he cannot prove that we are completely at fault.

so what do you guys think about this? I'm really pissed off because imho we are losing this fight when it wasn't my sister's negligence that caused the accident. I would tolerate/accept a decision of double negligence at worse for both parties regarding insurance claims since fault cannot be clearly proven but fault is already being completely placed on my sister.

Any input? Feedback? Good or bad, whether it works to my advantage or not. I need opinions and I would appreciate it. This just frustrates me especially since things our turning out to be completely unfair.
 

Benzopyrene

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Im fairly sure that without a police report he cannot file for injury claims! But hey what do I know. Because a ticket was not given or nobody was deemed at fault then I dont really see how he can, unless your sister admitted to being at fault.
 
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Im fairly sure that without a police report he cannot file for injury claims! But hey what do I know. Because a ticket was not given or nobody was deemed at fault then I dont really see how he can, unless your sister admitted to being at fault.
Exactly my point. No witnesses and no police report. Damage is even barely noticeable. This damage doesn't even compare to hitting a shopping cart at 40 mph and we were the party that was able to provide pictures document and paper work. She did make a recorded statement though that she hit the guy infront of him because of his negligent lane change.

Think I should go as far as to bring legal attention to this?
 

Benzopyrene

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Your insurance company should do this. They are really stupid if they are just going to pay out when there is no police report. Its not really in your hands its in theirs. Once you file they handle that stuff.
 
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For of you are right the most the time the person who rear ends someone is at fault, but most the time both parties are partially at fault. Your agent is dumb if, based on what you just said, decides to claim this. The guy who your sister hit is most likely trying to get a paycheck and will say almost anything. This will probably settle out of court, but if I were to stress anything do not claim full responsiblity. I would claim none and let the courts split the responsiblity.
 
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I agree with the above. Claiming responsibility just seems wrong. What if something else comes up in connection with this accident and your sister is on the paperwork as claiming fault? I wouldn't want the potential for that door to open if it were me.
 
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Thanks for the feed back guys. For now, I advised my sister to stand behind her claim that it wasn't her fault at all. Hopefully, this claim agent comes to her senses and works towards our behalf since it's the company she works for that will be losing money anyway from this fiasco.
 

Ratbert

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Definitely don't sign anything admitting fault...I cannot believe that any agent would tell their customer such a thing. Also, unless CA is different from other states, your agent (who sold you the policy) won't investigate and handle the claim, but rather your company's claims department will.

With no police report, and no independent witnesses, then your claims adjuster will use each driver's statement and the point of impact between the vehicles to try and figure out what happened. The points of impact would seem to favor your sister, if it's her right front bumper and the other guys left rear bumper...that indicates to me that your sister had already made her lane change and was fully established in her lane when the other guy started to cut in front of her.

CA is what is termed a "Pure Comparative" state when it comes to negligence laws. That means that the full amount of the other guys damages (both car and injuries) are reduced by his % of negligence. So if the vehicle damages are $300, and each driver was equally at fault, his damages are reduced by his 50% negilgence and your company would pay him $150.00. If he's 80% at fault, then they're reduced to $60.00 and so on. If he's completely at fault, then they are reduced by 100% and he gets zilch.

Let us know what happens..I'm curious as to the outcome.
 
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I feel for you and your sister. People like this guy just piss me off. I actually had something similiar happen to me a few years ago. I had a small fender bender which the only damage was a little paint taken off the other car, but i was at fault and we called the police and filed a report. The lady driving the car was alone and on her way to work, this was even noted in the report (keep this in mind).

A couple of weeks later I get a letter in the mail (that originally was sent to an old address that I hadn't even used in a couple of years) from an attorney saying I only had 2 days left to notify my insurance that I was being sued by this lady for injuries from the incident. So I notified my insurance company and a couple of weeks later I get a phone call from my insurance company saying that they settled out of court for her injuries and HER KIDS injuries from the incident!
 
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I agree. Never admit guilt ... even if you are truly guilty. By doing this you are throwing out your rights. You and your sister should just give accounts of what happened and leave the determination of fault to the DMV and insurance companies.
 

caudio51

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Ouch, that's a crappy situation.

I don't have any advice other than what has already been said.

Best of luck.
 
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